I've lost my motivation

Find your way back into work that has stopped feeling like it matters.

In short

Start here, today. Write a few sentences on why you started this PhD and who might one day use what you find. Then open Wins and Accomplishments and add three things you've done in the last six months, however small. This takes about 20 minutes.

After that, work through these steps. Choose one to jump to it.

  1. Find a current reason
  2. Make progress visible again
  3. Keep a Wins list
  4. Change something about how you work
  5. Explain the project to someone
  6. Check whether it's more than motivation
  7. Consider a planned break

Step by step

Tick each step as you finish it. Open a step for the how.

0 of 7 steps done

  1. Find a current reason

    Reread the part of your original proposal or application that explains why the question matters. Then write a short paragraph on who your work could help or inform now, given what you've learned since. The reason may have changed, and that's fine, but you need one that's true today.

  2. Make progress visible again

    Choose outcomes small enough to finish this week: one figure, one coded transcript, 800 words of one section. Use the Weekly Plan and do the Friday review, because it makes you notice what did get done. Finishing small things is what restarts the connection between effort and result.

  3. Keep a Wins list

    Add every small completion to Wins and Accomplishments: a model that finally ran, a useful meeting, a page you're pleased with. On flat days, reading it back shows you the project is moving even when it doesn't feel that way.

  4. Change something about how you work

    A slump often belongs to a routine as much as to a project. Try a different place, a different time of day, a writing group for a month, or switching from analysis to writing for a while. A change that small can make old work feel new enough to pick up.

  5. Explain the project to someone

    Tell a friend outside your field what you're studying, or give a short talk at a departmental seminar or a three-minute thesis event. Their questions often remind you what's interesting about the work, and which parts other people care about.

  6. Check whether it's more than motivation

    If rest doesn't restore you, if your sleep or appetite has changed, or if nothing outside the PhD feels good either, this needs different support. Read the burnout or mental health guide and talk to a doctor or your counselling service. Pushing harder usually makes those worse.

  7. Consider a planned break

    A proper holiday without your laptop, or a formal leave of absence, is sometimes the most productive choice available. Most programs have leave policies, but they affect funding and time limits differently, so check with your graduate coordinator before you decide, and with the international student office if you hold a study permit or visa. A break you plan does far more good than one you slowly drift into.

Words you can use

Is this you? Signs to look for
  • You can still do the work, but you've stopped caring how it turns out.
  • The question that excited you at the start now feels small or obvious.
  • You do just enough before supervisor meetings and very little in between.
  • You catch yourself reading job postings or imagining quitting more than usual.
  • Everyone else's project looks more interesting than yours.
Why this happens

Many students hit a slump somewhere in the middle of the PhD, often in the second or third year. The novelty of starting has worn off, the end is too far away to see, and most of the work is slow and unglamorous: cleaning data, recoding interviews, rewriting the same section for the fourth time. Motivation that ran on excitement tends to run out around here.

The middle of a PhD also gives you very little feedback. Months can pass without anything finished enough to show anyone, so your brain stops connecting effort with results. Motivation usually comes back after progress becomes visible again, not before, which is why waiting to feel motivated rarely works.

Low motivation isn't the same as burnout or low mood, though they can overlap. If you're exhausted however much you rest, or you've lost interest in things outside the PhD as well, the steps below won't be enough on their own, and the guides on burnout and mental health are a better place to start.

Worth a look (4)
  • The Thesis WhispererInger Mewburn writes honestly about the long, flat middle of the PhD.
  • Shut Up & Write!Free writing sessions, online and in person in over 80 countries, where you write quietly alongside others for a set time. It's a gentle push when you keep putting off your thesis.
  • FocusmateBook a short video session with another person, say what you'll work on, then work quietly side by side. The free plan gives you three sessions a week.
  • Time managementVitae's guide to managing research time, with simple techniques like logging your hours, separating urgent from important, and working back from deadlines.

More on planning and focus in the resource library

When to bring someone in

If the slump has lasted more than a couple of months, talk to your supervisor or a committee member you trust. If you're seriously thinking about leaving, a conversation with your graduate coordinator, a career centre advisor or a counsellor can help you decide without pressure either way. If low motivation comes with exhaustion, hopelessness or changes in sleep or appetite, see a doctor or your university counselling service.

Find the right person, or talk to Ify